How to Support a Child Experiencing Bullying at School

How to Support a Child Experiencing Bullying at School

Finding out your child is being bullied can be heartbreaking. As a parent or caregiver, your instinct is to protect them—but when the bullying is happening at school, where you can’t always be there, it can feel overwhelming and helpless.

The good news? There are powerful, practical steps you can take to support your child, help them heal, and ensure they don’t have to face bullying alone. Whether your child has just told you about the issue or you’re starting to notice changes in their behavior, your response can make a critical difference.

Bullying affects us all. It's painful when our kids experience it

Recognizing the Signs of Bullying

Kids don’t always come right out and say, “I’m being bullied.” Sometimes they’re afraid of making it worse, feel embarrassed, or worry you’ll overreact. That’s why it’s important to be alert to the subtle signs:

  • Avoiding school or making excuses not to go

  • Unexplained injuries or lost/damaged belongings

  • Frequent headaches or stomach aches with no medical cause

  • Changes in mood or behavior (withdrawal, irritability, sadness)

  • Decline in academic performance

  • Sudden changes in friendships or social withdrawal

If you notice these red flags, open a gentle, non-judgmental conversation.


How to Respond When Your Child Tells You They’re Being Bullied

Your reaction matters more than you might realize. Here’s how to offer calm, steady support:

Listen First, React Later

Let them talk. Don’t interrupt or jump to conclusions. Show that you’re fully present and taking them seriously. Use phrases like:

  • “Thank you for telling me.”

  • “This wasn’t your fault.”

  • “I’m really proud of you for speaking up.”

Stay Calm (Even if You’re Fuming Inside)

Your child is looking to you for reassurance and safety. If you explode in anger or panic, they may regret sharing or feel like they’ve made things worse.

Steps You Can Take to Support Your Child

  1. Validate Their Feelings: Let them know it’s okay to feel hurt, scared, or angry. Bullying can damage a child’s confidence and self-worth, so help them name and normalize their emotions.

  2. Work Together on a Plan: Ask them what kind of support they need. Would they like you to talk to the teacher? Help them with responses? Involve them in decisions to give them a sense of control.

  3. Document Everything: Keep detailed notes of what your child reports—dates, names, locations, what happened, and how it made them feel. If the situation escalates, this documentation can be essential when speaking with school officials.

  4. Contact the School Strategically: Start by contacting your child’s teacher or school counselor. If the issue continues, escalate to the principal or district administration. Focus on facts and solutions: a: Share your documentation; b: Ask for a clear action plan; c:Follow up regularly

  5. Teach Assertive Responses: Help your child practice calm, confident responses. This might include walking away, using strong body language, or saying something simple like, “Stop. That’s not okay.” Role-playing can build confidence and reduce fear.

  6. Strengthen Support Outside of School: Encourage activities and friendships that build your child’s self-esteem. Whether it’s sports, hobbies, or time with extended family, a strong support system reinforces that they are not defined by how others treat them.

Helping our children or child when they are getting bullied is hard but you are there for them and that's what parenting is about.

When to Seek Professional Help

Bullying can leave deep emotional wounds. If your child shows signs of anxiety, depression, changes in eating or sleeping habits, or talks about self-harm, it’s time to seek support from a licensed therapist.

Therapy provides a safe space to process the pain, rebuild confidence, and learn coping skills. A therapist can also guide you, as the parent, in how to best support your child’s healing.


What Not to Do

  • Don’t tell them to “toughen up” or ignore it. Bullying isn’t a rite of passage—it’s a serious issue with long-term impact.

  • Don’t confront the bully or their parents yourself. This often backfires and may worsen the situation.

  • Don’t minimize their experience. Even if it seems minor to you, if it’s hurting your child, it’s important.


Final Thoughts: You’re Not Alone—and Neither Is Your Child

Watching your child suffer from bullying is painful, but you don’t have to face it alone. With your steady support, a thoughtful plan, and help from educators or professionals, your child can heal, grow stronger, and reclaim their confidence.

Most importantly, remind them every day:

“You are not the problem. You are worthy of respect, kindness, and safety. I believe you, and I’m here for you.”

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Understanding PTSD: The Cycle of Avoidance and Intrusion